A) 20
B) 50
C) 100
D) 120
E) 500
G) B) and C)
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A) The figure of the baby takes up little space in the picture.
B) It is hard to tell how big objects are.
C) The painting is very small.
D) The enormous duplicate of the baby's head amplifies the scream.
E) Elements of the background dominate the scene.
G) D) and E)
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A) unity
B) lines of force
C) focal point
D) contrast
E) relative size
G) C) and D)
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A) It organized everything into the shape of a cube.
B) It only used the shape of the cube.
C) It presents multiple views at once.
D) It used a fixed horizon line.
E) The compositions became primarily horizontal.
G) A) and E)
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A) sympathy of forms
B) using only one primary color
C) repeating one simple pattern
D) using pastel colors
E) both a and d are correct
G) A) and D)
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In chapter three, three works that depic...View Answer
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A) radial balance
B) asymmetrical balance
C) informal balance
D) figure-ground ambiguity
E) a mandala
G) All of the above
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Richard Serra's main purpose in building...View Answer
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A) Mean
B) Ratio
C) Section
D) Proportion
E) all of these are correct
G) D) and E)
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The controversy surrounding Tilted Arc b...View Answer
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A) the setting sun
B) the position of the eyes of the artist
C) the type of subject matter portrayed
D) the distance between major objects in the composition
E) the spatial depth
G) C) and D)
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A) position
B) color
C) shape
D) texture
E) all of these are correct
G) A) and E)
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Donato Bramante created a sense of order in the Tempietto through his use of classical architectural principles and careful attention to proportion and symmetry. The Tempietto is a perfect example of Renaissance architecture, with its harmonious and balanced design. Bramante utilized the classical orders of architecture, such as the Doric and Ionic columns, to create a sense of order and stability in the structure. The circular plan of the building, along with its central dome, also contributes to a feeling of harmony and balance. Additionally, Bramante's use of light and shadow, as well as his incorporation of classical motifs and decorative elements, further enhance the sense of order and beauty in the Tempietto. Overall, Bramante's meticulous attention to detail and his adherence to classical architectural principles helped to create a sense of order and harmony in the Tempietto.
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Andrea Dezsö's "Gentle Beast Hiding Amon...View Answer
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A) positive form
B) figure
C) negative space
D) design
E) figural composition
G) C) and E)
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A) informal balance
B) bilateral symmetry
C) radial symmetry
D) figure/ground
E) asymmetrical balance
G) A) and D)
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Hierarchical scale is an artistic convention in which the size of figures is determined by their relative importance, rather than by their physical proximity to the viewer or their actual physical size. This technique has been used in various forms of visual art throughout history, including painting, sculpture, and relief work. The significance of hierarchical scale lies in its ability to convey meaning, status, and narrative within a work of art.
Here are some key points that highlight the significance of hierarchical scale:
1. **Visual Emphasis**: Hierarchical scale draws the viewer's attention to the most important figure or figures in a work of art. By making the most significant character the largest, artists ensure that viewers focus on that figure first.
2. **Symbolic Representation**: The use of size to denote importance can symbolize divine or supernatural status. In many religious artworks, deities or holy figures are depicted as larger than human figures to represent their greater power or spiritual significance.
3. **Narrative Clarity**: In scenes with multiple figures, hierarchical scale helps to distinguish the main narrative or action. It clarifies the story being told by making key figures more prominent, thus aiding in the viewer's understanding of the artwork's message.
4. **Social and Political Statements**: Hierarchical scale can also reflect social hierarchies and power dynamics. For example, a king might be depicted as larger than his subjects to emphasize his authority and status.
5. **Cultural Significance**: The use of hierarchical scale can reveal much about the values and beliefs of the culture that produced the artwork. It provides insight into what was considered important or sacred at the time.
6. **Artistic Tradition**: Hierarchical scale is a tradition that links various periods and styles of art. It can be seen in the art of ancient Egypt, where pharaohs are depicted as giants compared to their servants, as well as in medieval art, where saints and nobility are often larger than other figures.
7. **Composition and Balance**: From a purely aesthetic perspective, hierarchical scale can be used to create a balanced and harmonious composition. Artists might adjust the size of figures to create a focal point or to lead the viewer's eye through the artwork.
In summary, hierarchical scale is significant because it serves multiple functions in art: it emphasizes importance, conveys symbolic meaning, clarifies narrative, reflects social structures, provides cultural context, connects artistic traditions, and contributes to the overall composition of a piece. Understanding this concept can greatly enhance one's appreciation and interpretation of visual art.
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A) horizon line
B) vanishing point
C) isometric area
D) picture plane
E) point of view
G) A) and E)
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A) The sultan is smaller than his subjects, who appear larger than their leader.
B) The background is blurred, hazy, and in cool colors to suggest it's further back in space.
C) Those items that are supposed to be closest are placed toward the bottom of the picture plane.
D) The use of isometric perspective creates the illusion of deep space.
E) all of these are correct.
G) C) and D)
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C
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A) Forms become smaller.
B) The color becomes more blue.
C) The distance becomes paler in value.
D) Details diminish.
E) All of these are correct.
G) All of the above
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