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Lesions that are commonly referred to as amygdala lesions often


A) damage neural structures other than the amygdala.
B) do not destroy the entire amygdala.
C) damage prefrontal cortex.
D) both A and B
E) both B and C

F) All of the above
G) A) and E)

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If a PET image is recorded while a patient is reading, many areas of activity on the PET image will have nothing to do with the cognitive activity of reading per se. That is why cognitive neuroscientists often use


A) functional MRI.
B) structural MRI.
C) the paired-image subtraction technique.
D) the additive-image control procedure.
E) EEG.

F) B) and D)
G) A) and B)

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Describe and compare the various techniques commonly used for obtaining structural images of the brains of neurological patients.

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50% for describing c...

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IP, SC, and IM are all


A) recording methods.
B) drugs.
C) stimulation methods.
D) cranial nerves.
E) routes of drug administration.

F) A) and B)
G) All of the above

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Intracellular unit recording is not commonly used in biopsychological research because


A) it is too difficult for biopsychologists.
B) biopsychologists are usually not interested in neurons.
C) it is a neurophysiological procedure.
D) it is very difficult to keep the tip of a microelectrode inside a single neuron in a moving subject.
E) all of the above

F) A) and C)
G) A) and B)

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Most cognitive neuroscientific research is based on the assumption that


A) complex cognitive processes result from the combination of simple constituent cognitive processes.
B) each constituent cognitive process is mediated by activity in a particular area of the brain.
C) Almost all constituent cognitive processes tend to be localized in subcortical structures.
D) all of the above
E) both A and B

F) A) and C)
G) None of the above

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The digit-span test is a common test of


A) short-term memory.
B) counting.
C) arithmetic.
D) intelligence.
E) lateralization.

F) B) and D)
G) A) and E)

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Neuropsychological assessment is useful because it can


A) assist diagnosis.
B) influence treatment.
C) be the basis for effective counseling.
D) all of the above
E) both A and B

F) B) and E)
G) C) and D)

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The unabbreviated name of the procedure used to record muscle tension is __________.

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On the digit-span test, most people score about


A) 65%.
B) 85%.
C) 50%.
D) 100%.
E) none of the above

F) A) and E)
G) A) and B)

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In the open-field test, thigmotaxia is often used as a measure of


A) body temperature.
B) fearfulness.
C) sexual motivation.
D) obesity.
E) aggression.

F) B) and E)
G) B) and C)

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Normally, a male rat cannot intromit unless


A) it is all by itself.
B) it first displays lordosis.
C) the female first displays lordosis.
D) the female has a low lordosis quotient.
E) it first ejaculates.

F) A) and D)
G) C) and E)

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Which of the following WAIS subtests is part of the Performance Scale?


A) Picture Completion
B) Digit Symbol
C) Block Design
D) Object Assembly
E) all of the above

F) B) and E)
G) A) and B)

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Cerebral dialysis is a method of


A) stimulating the brain.
B) stimulating the neuroendocrine system.
C) measuring changes in the extracellular concentrations of various neurochemicals at particular sites in the brains of active animals.
D) 6-OHDA.
E) recording AEPs.

F) A) and E)
G) A) and D)

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Which method was used to record this signal? Which method was used to record this signal?   A)  extracellular unit recording B)  intracellular unit recording C)  electroencephalography D)  integrated multiple unit recording E)  plethysmography


A) extracellular unit recording
B) intracellular unit recording
C) electroencephalography
D) integrated multiple unit recording
E) plethysmography

F) A) and B)
G) C) and D)

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In the sodium amytal test, an injection into the carotid artery contralateral to the dominant hemisphere for speech renders the patient completely mute for


A) 50 seconds.
B) 2 minutes.
C) 4 minutes.
D) 30 minutes.
E) none of the above

F) C) and E)
G) C) and D)

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Muscle tension is monitored by


A) electroencephalography.
B) electromyography.
C) electrooculography.
D) ERPs.
E) MEGs.

F) A) and C)
G) A) and D)

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The final stage of the 2-deoxyglucose technique involves


A) autoradiography.
B) injecting 2-DG.
C) injecting radioactive 2-DG.
D) immunocytochemistry.
E) cerebral dialysis.

F) A) and D)
G) B) and D)

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The Morris water maze is commonly used to study


A) swimming in fish.
B) spatial ability in rats.
C) maze running in rats.
D) passive avoidance in fish.
E) swimming in rats.

F) A) and E)
G) C) and E)

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Which of the following brain lesion techniques is least likely to be associated with damage to major blood vessels?


A) aspiration lesions
B) electrolytic lesions
C) radio-frequency lesions
D) knife cuts
E) lobotomy

F) C) and D)
G) B) and E)

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